Wednesday, March 4, 2015

Session 11: Constitution

A constitution comprises of fundamental laws and rules of a nation or state which might be written or unwritten. It lays the basic principles of how its internal life will be conformed, regulating the functions of various departments and distribution of sovereign power.

In a state, the government of that state sets forth the rules and regulations as to how the state should function and operate. The constitution is basically a list of those rules. Just as a manager in an organization enforces rules and keeps a check in order to manage the employees and organize the workplace, similar is the function of a state which implements a constitution in order to manage the federal government.

It is wrong to assume however that the constitution provides rights to a citizen. A better way of describing the purpose of a constitution would be by saying that it ‘protects’ the rights of a citizen of a state.  It does this by limiting the power of the government by granting those powers only which are rightful and mentioned in the constitution.


Therefore, a constitution enables a state to function smoothly to a certain extend and prevents violation of rights by setting a parameter for the system as a whole. 

1 comment:

Ahmad Awais said...

Not necessarily! A constitution is not necessary for smooth functioning of a state. Take Britain for example.