Session 10 - Abuse of Executive power

The executive is the most essential branch of the government because it helps in the implementation of laws and policies. It therefore has a lot of potential power which is kept in check through popular assemblies and other government bodies. However, the executive has power over the assembly, particularly in the case of a crisis. Because the executive can take swift action, it is given “emergency powers” in times of war as well as during any domestic crises.

It is this ability of the executive to declare a state of emergency that is subject to abuse. Particularly in the case of presidential governments, the President is able to exercise dictatorial control in certain situations. President Obama, for example, has been known for his aggressive use of executive power. If the Congress is unwilling to compromise on some matters, he can and has declared states of emergency to bypass the Congress’ decision.